Dispatchers

Please keep in mind some layout-specific dispatchers will be listed in the layout pages (See the sidebar).

Parameter explanation

Param type	Description
window	a window. Any of the following: Class regex, `title:` and a title regex, `pid:` and the pid, `address:` and the address
workspace	see below.
direction	`l` `r` `u` `d` left right up down
monitor	One of: direction, ID, name, `current`
resizeparams	Pixel delta vec2 (e.g. `10 -10`) or `exact` followed by exact vec2, e.g. `exact 1280 720`)
floatdelta	a float value delta, e.g `-0.2` or `+0.2`.
workspaceopt	see below.

List of Dispatchers

Dispatcher	Description	Params
exec	executes a shell command	command
pass	passes the key (with mods) to a specified window. Can be used as a workaround to global keybinds not working on Wayland.	window
killactive	closes (not kills) the active window	none
closewindow	closes a specified window	window
workspace	changes the workspace	workspace
movetoworkspace	moves the focused window to a workspace	workspace OR `workspace,window` for a specific window
movetoworkspacesilent	same as above, but doesnt switch to the workspace	workspace OR `workspace,window` for a specific window
togglefloating	toggles the current window’s floating state	left empty / `active` for current, or `window` for a specific window
fullscreen	toggles the focused window’s fullscreen state	0 - fullscreen (takes your entire screen), 1 - maximize (keeps gaps and bar(s))
dpms	sets all monitors’ DPMS status. Do not use with a keybind directly.	`on` or `off`, for specific monitor add monitor name after a space
pseudo	toggles the focused window’s pseudo mode	none
pin	pins the active window (shown on all workspaces) note: floating only	none
movefocus	moves the focus in a direction	direction
movewindow	moves the active window in a direction or to a monitor	direction or `mon:` and a monitor
resizeactive	resizes the active window	resizeparams
moveactive	moves the active window	resizeparams
resizewindowpixel	resizes a selected window	`resizeparams,window`, e.g. `100 100,^(kitty)$`
movewindowpixel	moves a selected window	`resizeparams,window`
cyclenext	focuses the next window on a workspace	none (for next) or `prev` (for previous)
swapnext	swaps the focused window with the next window on a workspace	none (for next) or `prev` (for previous)
focuswindow	focuses the first window matching	window
focusmonitor	focuses a monitor	monitor
splitratio	changes the split ratio	floatdelta
toggleopaque	toggles the current window to always be opaque	none
movecursortocorner	moves the cursor to the corner of the active window	direction, 0 - 3, bottom left - 0, bottom right - 1, top right - 2, top left - 3
workspaceopt	toggles a workspace option for the active workspace.	workspaceopt
exit	exits the compositor with no questions asked.	none
forcerendererreload	forces the renderer to reload all resources and outputs	none
movecurrentworkspacetomonitor	Moves the active workspace to a monitor	monitor
moveworkspacetomonitor	Moves a workspace to a monitor	workspace and a monitor separated by a space
swapactiveworkspaces	Swaps the active workspaces between two monitors	two monitors separated by a space
bringactivetotop	Brings the current window to the top of the stack	none
togglespecialworkspace	toggles the special workspace on/off	none

it is NOT recommended to set DPMS with a keybind directly, as it might cause undefined behavior. Instead, consider something like
bind = MOD,KEY,exec,sleep 1 && hyprctl dispatch dpms off

Workspaces

You have seven choices:

ID: e.g. 1, 2, or 3
Relative ID: e.g. +1, -3 or +100
Relative workspace on monitor: e.g. m+1, m-1 or m+3
Relative open workspace: e.g. e+1 or e-10
Name: e.g. name:Web, name:Anime or name:Better anime
Previous workspace: previous
Special Workspace: special

special is supported ONLY on movetoworkspace. Any other dispatcher will result in undocumented behavior.

Special Workspace

Special workspace is what is called a “scratchpad” in some other places. A workspace that you can toggle on/off on any monitor.

You cannot have floating windows in the Special workspace. Making a window floating will send it to the currently active real workspace.

Workspace options

allfloat -> makes all new windows floating (also floats/unfloats windows on toggle)
allpseudo -> makes all new windows pseudo (also pseudos/unpseudos on toggle)